Google investing in robotics for mfg and logistics, and maybe data centers?

GigaOm has a post on Google’s Android Chief Rubin working on robotics.

Google gets into the robot game, with former Android chief Rubin leading the effort

 

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Google SCHAFT robot
SUMMARY:

The company has been quietly buying firms to help it build robots that could be used in manufacturing, logistics and quite possibly other sectors, too.

What seems quite possible is Rubin’s efforts with Android have woken him up the opportunity to be the OS for robotics.

I have written on my own and researched the potential for robotics in the data center. With Google’s ability to design its own data centers, racks, servers, and network gear it is quite possible there are robotics in a future scenario.

the post references the NYTimes with manufacturing and logistics.

In an interview with theNew York Times, Andy Rubin suggested Google’s latest “moonshot” involves robots for the manufacturing and logistics markets.

and with amazon’s drone now it is a hot topic to discuss automated delivery.

Robotics in the data center

DatacenterKnowledge has a guest post by an MTM Technologies consultant on robotics in the data center.

Robotics in the Data Center

As the reliance on the data center continues to grow, full software and hardware robotics automation is no longer a question of if, but a matter of when, technologists predict. Robotics organizations, like Chicago-based DevLinks LTD are already having conversations and creating initial designs for data center robotics automation.

About 4 years ago I started playing around with the idea of robotics in the data center and 2 years ago I spent a good 6 months diving into subject.  Some of the design concepts I figured out would not be intuitive for someone who doesn't understand the way data centers are built and the economics.   

One example of an issue is mentioned in the DCK article on the ability to go up in height.

Grow vertically instead of just horizontally. Robotics allows the data center to be extremely efficient with space. After all, robotics will allow us to reach higher and go much further than we’ve been ever able to go. The ability to scale upwards allows data centers to create new designs utilizing floor space much more efficiently.

Anyone who has built data centers and operated them knows a good rule is to have 100-150 watts/sq ft of IT white space.  Any denser increases costs and increases the probability of stranding power.  Going higher is going to cause more heat problems as well as the top of rack equipment could be 2-3 degrees warmer.

It is nice to see the robotics in data center ideas is getting more attention.  When I was talking about the idea two years ago people thought I was really out there. :-)  I was going to write more on the topic, but only threw up two posts.  /gdcblog/category/robotics.  Well, this is the third.

3D printing a building, why not a data center?

TED has a video on a 3D building method.

The professor presenting this is an Industrial Engineer.  Which could be the reason why I have talked about the concept of robotics to build data centers as well.  Have you?

Behrokh Khoshnevis is a professor of Industrial & Systems Engineering and is the Director of Manufacturing Engineering Graduate Program at the University of Southern California (USC). He is active in CAD/CAM, robotics and mechatronics related related research projects that include the development of novel Solid Free Form, or Rapid Prototyping, processes (Contour Crafting and SIS), automated construction of civil structures, development of CAD/CAM systems for biomedical applications (e.g., restorative dentistry, rehabilitation engineering, haptics devices for medical applications), autonomous mobile and modular robots for assembly applications in space, and invention of technologies in the field of oil and gas. His research in simulation has aimed at creating intelligent simulation tools that can automatically perform many simulation functions that are conventionally performed by human analysts. His textbook, "Discrete Systems Simulation", and his simulation software EZSIM benefit from some aspects of his research in simulation. He routinely conducts lectures and seminars on invention and technology development.

He is a Fellow member of the Society for Computer Simulation and a Fellow member of the Institute of Industrial Engineering. He is a senior member of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers. His website: http://www-rcf.usc.edu/~khoshnev/

Rather listen to Experienced Robotics Expert than President Obama, for example...

President Obama made the news with his media event at CMU announcing manufacturing’s comeback and role robotics can play, but I didn’t really learn much.  Did you?

Obama forecasts manufacturing comeback

June 24, 2011|By Alex Mooney, CNN White House Producer

President Barack Obama — whose poll numbers have dipped in recent weeks amid a stubbornly sluggish economic recovery — touted the hard-hit manufacturing sector Friday, saying the country’s best production days may well lie ahead.

“We are inventors, we are makers, and we are doers. If we want a robust growing economy, we need a robust manufacturing sector,” Obama told a crowd at Carnegie Mellon University, the school founded by steel industrialist Andrew Carnegie nearly 100 years ago.

The president’s speech followed a tour through the National Robotics Engineering Center at Carnegie Mellon, which the White House describes as a national effort to encourage investment from industry, universities, and the federal government in emerging manufacturing technologies.

President Obama’s media event was fluffy with little technical content.  Especially compared to the hour I spent on the same day listening to Hugh Durrant-Whyte, CEO of NICTA, ex research director at Australia’s robotics efforts.

Hugh Durrant-Whyte

Research Director
Professor of Mechatronic Engineering, Appointed 1995

At the Australian Centre for Field Robotics, USYD

My research focuses on two main areas; navigation of autonomous vehicles and senor data fusion.
In navigation I pioneered the application of Kalman filter and target-tracking methods to the problem of robot localisation. This has had substantial impact in robotics; Many operational mobile robots now use these methods for localisation. I also introduced the revolutionary Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping (SLAM) method. Interest in SLAM is now exploding. My research work is now focused on general probabilistic SLAM problems appropriate to very unstructured, outdoor and underwater, environments.
In data fusion I introduced and pioneered decentralised data fusion algorithms based on the information filter. While I initially undertook this work in the early 1990s, these algorithms are now being used as the theoretical underpinning for many new concepts in network-centric warfare systems. The ACFR now receives considerable funding from overseas defence companies in the UK and US for the development and implementation of this theory. New research work is broadening the scope of these methods to general information fusion problems.

 

Hugh had some great demonstrations of robotics in Australia.

 

 

The Future of Mining has Hugh’s work as well.

Local mines ponder ‘sci-fi’ future

  • From:AAP
  • June 13, 2011 1:25AM

AUSTRALIA-IRON ORE-RIO TINTO

Taking control: A line of Komatsu 930E driverless trucks parked up at a Rio Tinto mine in Western Australia. The company is pushing towards what’s always been science fiction fantasy.

THE film ‘Moon’ portrayed a future where the lunar surface had become a mine dominated by driverless machines.

It’s an eerie concept - mines operating without humans - but moves by Rio Tinto Ltd show the Hollywood  scenario may not be just science fiction dreaming.

The mining giant has announced the roll-out  of driverless haul trucks at Western Australia’s Yandicooginain site.

It’s the largest technological move of this type in the world so far, part of Rio’s “Mine of the Future” program, launched in 2008.

Watch what happens when a Komatsu truck runs over a 4x4.

And, here is another project Hugh worked on.

I was lucky to meet Hugh in person and see his talk on Friday which is one of the best presentations I have seen on using robotics.  Here is one of his speeches from 2010.  Click on the link to see a video of his talk.

The robotics revolution. Hugh Durrant-Whyte

Part 1 | Part 2
In this Warren Centre Innovation Lecture 2010, Hugh Durrant-Whyte describes some of the great leaps forward that have occurred in the field of robotics in Australia over the past decade. Professor Hugh Durrant-Whyte is recognised internationally as one of the most innovative researchers in robotics and is creating an Australian robotics industry. He has played a critical role in raising the visibility of Australian robotics in government, industry, academia and the community, and his work has been applied in mining, defence, agriculture, logistics and remote sensing. Presented by The Warren Centre for Advanced Engineering (University of Sydney) at the RACV Club, Melbourne. June 2010